Tree Service Alaska

Frequently Asked Questions About Tree Services

How do I stop my neighbor's tree roots from growing into my yard?

Dealing with encroaching tree roots from a neighbor's property can be challenging. Here are some options:

• Communication: The first step is to talk to your neighbor and explain the issue. They may be willing to trim the roots or remove the tree if it's causing damage.
• Root Pruning: You can cut back the roots at the property line, but it's essential to do this carefully to avoid damaging the tree. Consult with a certified arborist for guidance on proper root pruning techniques.
• Root Barrier Installation: Installing a physical barrier, such as a thick plastic sheet or metal edging, can prevent roots from growing into your yard. The barrier should be at least 2 feet deep and extend several feet from the trunk.
• Chemical Control (Not Recommended): Chemical root killers are available, but they are generally not recommended due to potential environmental damage and the risk of harming the tree.

It's important to be aware of any local regulations or easements that may affect your options for dealing with encroaching roots. If communication with your neighbor fails to resolve the issue, you may need to seek legal advice.

Why do tree roots grow above ground?

Tree roots growing above ground, also known as surface roots, can be caused by:

• Shallow Soil: In areas with thin or compacted soil, roots may not be able to penetrate deeply and instead grow near the surface.
• Soil Compaction: Heavy foot traffic, construction activities, or vehicles can compact the soil, making it difficult for roots to grow downward.
• Low Oxygen Levels: Roots need oxygen to survive, and in poorly drained or compacted soil, they may grow near the surface to access more oxygen.
• Seeking Nutrients: Roots may grow towards areas with higher nutrient concentrations, which can be near the surface in some cases.
• Tree Species: Some tree species are naturally prone to surface roots, such as maples, willows, and poplars.
• Age: As trees age, their root systems expand, and some roots may naturally grow closer to the surface.

Surface roots can pose tripping hazards, damage sidewalks or driveways, and interfere with mowing. Addressing underlying issues like soil compaction or drainage can help prevent excessive surface root growth.

What is the best time of year to trim trees?

The best time to trim trees depends on the tree species and the type of trimming needed. Here are some general guidelines:

• Dormant Season (Late Fall to Early Spring): This is generally the best time to trim most deciduous trees (those that lose their leaves in fall) as they are not actively growing. Trimming during dormancy reduces stress on the tree and allows for better wound closure.
• Spring: Light pruning and shaping can be done in spring before the tree's leaves fully emerge.
• Summer: Trimming can be done in summer to remove dead or diseased branches. However, avoid heavy pruning during hot weather, as it can stress the tree.
• Fall: Some light pruning can be done in fall after the leaves have fallen, but it's best to avoid major pruning before winter.

Specific tree species may have different optimal trimming times, so it's always best to consult with a certified arborist for guidance. They can assess your trees and recommend the best time to trim them for optimal health and safety.

How deep do tree roots grow?

The depth of tree roots varies depending on factors such as:

• Tree species: Some trees have deep taproots, while others have more shallow, spreading root systems.
• Soil type: Roots tend to grow deeper in loose, well-drained soil and shallower in compacted or rocky soil.
• Water availability: Roots will grow deeper in search of moisture in dry conditions.

In general, most tree roots are found within the top 3 feet of soil. However, some trees can have roots that extend much deeper, especially in favorable conditions. For example, oak trees can have taproots that go down 10 feet or more.